Combination of palonosetron-dexamethasone is more effective than ondansetron-dexamethasone as single cisplatin antiemetic chemotherapy

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Combination of aprepitant, palonosetron and dexamethasone as antiemetic prophylaxis in lung cancer patients receiving multiple cycles of cisplatin-based chemotherapy

Introduction:  With repeated courses of chemotherapy, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) becomes progressively more difficult to control. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the antiemetic efficacy of the triple combination aprepitant, palonosetron and dexamethasone could be sustained for up to six cycles of highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC) (cisplatin ≥ 50 mg/m(2) ). ...

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Dexamethasone versus a combination of dexamethasone and ondansetron as prophylactic antiemetic in patients receiving intrathecal morphine for caesarean section.

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Antiemetic effects of dexamethasone and ondansetron combination during cesarean sections under spinal anaesthesia.

BACKGROUND Nausea and vomiting are frequently seen in patients undergoing cesarean section (CS) under regional anesthesia. We aimed to compare the antiemetic efficacy of ondansetron and dexamethasone combination with that of the use of each agent alone to decrease the incidence of post-delivery intraoperative nausea and vomiting (IONV) during CS under spinal anesthesia. OBJECTIVE To compare t...

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Antiemetic effect of ondansetron and dexamethasone in gynecologic malignant patients receiving chemotherapy.

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the antiemetic effect of a single dose of ondansetron and dexamethasone as a prophylaxis for chemotherapy induced acute nausea and emesis and factors associated with the control of acute nausea and emesis. MATERIAL AND METHOD Patients who received single dose of 8 mg ondansetron and 20 mg dexamethasone as a prophylaxis for chemotherapy induced nausea and emesis at Depar...

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New antiemetic drugs.

BACKGROUND Important progress in the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced acute and delayed emesis has been achieved but some fundamental needs still remain that requires new, efficacious antiemetic drugs. METHODS A critical review of the results of published studies of aprepitant, a new NK1 receptor antagonist, and of palonosetron, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with a longer half-life. RESULT...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2598-1013,0854-0381

DOI: 10.20473/mog.v26i22018.55-60